常见排序算法Java版(待续)
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冒泡排序O(n^2)
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); int[] nums = new int[]{random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100)}; for (int i = nums.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { if (nums[j] > nums[j + 1]) { int temp = nums[j]; nums[j] = nums[j + 1]; nums[j + 1] = temp; } } } for (int num : nums) { System.out.print(num + " "); } } }
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选择排序O(n^2),
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); int[] nums = new int[]{random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100)}; int index; for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) { index = i;//每一轮记录最小值的索引 for (int j = i + 1; j < nums.length; j++) { if (nums[j] < nums[index]) { index = j; } } if (index != i) { int temp = nums[i]; nums[i] = nums[index]; nums[index] = temp; } } for (int num : nums) { System.out.print(num + " "); } } }
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插入排序O(n^2)
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); int[] nums = new int[]{random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100)}; int index; for (int i = 1; i < nums.length; i++) { int rec = nums[i]; index = i; for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) { if (nums[j] > rec) { nums[index] = nums[j]; index = j; } else { break; } } nums[index] = rec; } for (int num : nums) { System.out.print(num + " "); } } }