【Bootstrap学习 day5】
表格
创建一个简单的表格，通过.table类来设置基础表格的样式。
<div class="container">
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
表格颜色
通过制定意义的颜色类名可以为表格的行或者单元格设置颜色。表格颜色类的说明：
| 类名 | 描述 |
|---|---|
| .table-primary | 蓝色：指定这是一个重要的操作 |
| .table-success | 绿色：指定这是一个允许执行的操作 |
| .table-danger | 红色：指定这是可以危险的操作 |
| .table-info | 浅蓝色：表示内容已变更 |
| .table-warning | 橘色：表示需要注意的操作 |
| .table-active | 灰色：用于鼠标悬停效果 |
| .table-secondary | 灰色：表示内容不怎么重要 |
| .table-light | 浅灰色：可以是表格行的背景 |
| .table-dark | 深灰色：可以是表格行的背景 |
使用方法示例：
<div class="container">
<table class="table table-dark">
<thead class="table-primary">
<tr>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="table-light">
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
效果:
条纹表格
通过在table上添加.table-striped类实现
<div class="container">
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead class="table-primary">
<tr>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
实现效果：
带边框的表格
通过在table上添加.table-bordered类实现
<div class="container">
<table class="table table-bordered">
<thead class="table-primary">
<tr>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
无边框表格
通过在table上添加.table-borderless实现
<div class="container">
<table class="table table-borderless">
<thead class="table-primary">
<tr>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
鼠标悬停状态表格
鼠标悬停时，为该行添加灰色背景。通过在table上添加.table-hover实现
<div class="container">
<table class="table table-hover">
<thead class="table-primary">
<tr>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
创建较小表格
通过在table上添加.table-sm类，用于通过减少内边距来设置较小的表格，使表格更紧凑并节省空间
响应式表格
要使任何表格具有响应性，只需将.table元素包裹在.table-responsive元素内，即可创建响应式表格。还可以使用类.table-responsive{-sm|-md|-lg|-xl}根据视口宽度指定表格何时应具有滚动条。
注意.table-responsive类是在div外包裹一个div实现
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table">
……
</table>
</div>
可以通过以下类设定在指定屏幕宽度下显示滚动条
| 类名 | 屏幕宽度 |
|---|---|
| .table-responsive-sm | <576px |
| .table-responsive-md | <768px |
| .table-responsive-lg | <992px |
| .table-responsive-xl | <1200px |
| .table-responsive-xxl | <1400px |
实例展示
<div class="container table-responsive-xxl">
<table class="table">
<thead class="table-primary">
<tr>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
<th>编号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>手机号</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>123344455</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
